On a lark, I found a list of 5 star recruits, as ranked by Rivals.com, from 2002 through 2005.
Here's the list I found. I bolded the names of players that I think everyone agree wound up being NFL stars, and identified players who were recruited as TEs (since it's kinda relevant here). I also pointed out a couple of guys who are currently productive NFL players that I wouldn't qualify as stars.
2002
Ben Obomanu
Ciatrick Fason
Lorenzo Booker
Chris Davis
Leon Washington
Pat Watkins
DiShon Platt
Justin Vincent
Devin Hester
Ryan Moore
Gabriel Watson
Darren Williams
Deljuan Robinson
Jerious Norwood
Derek Morris
Mike D'Andrea
Maurice Clarett
Zach Latimer
Haloti Ngata
Ricardo Hurley
Trent Edwards
Jonathan Mapu
James Banks
Gerald Riggs Jr.
Marquis Johnson
Bryan Pickryl
Edorian McCullough
Rodrique Wright
Vince Young
Reggie McNeal
Ben Olson
Marcedes Lewis (TE)
Ahmad Brooks
Michael Johnson
Marcus Vick
Nathan Rhodes
2003
Ofa Mohetau
Chad Jackson
Andre Caldwell
Dee Webb
Jarvis Moss
Ernie Sims
Kregg Lumpkin
Paul Oliver
Martin O'Donnell
Wesley Jefferson
Kyle Wright
Greg Olsen (TE)
LaMarr Woodley
Prescott Burges
Quinton Culberson
Nathaniel Robinson
Demetris Summers
Robert Meachem
Tony Hills Jr. (TE)
Jorrie Adams
Reggie Bush
Whitney Lewis
2004
Brian Toal
Derrick Harvey
Xavier Lee
Brandon Miller
Kyle Williams
Xavier Carter
Early Doucet
Willie Williams
Lance Leggett
Chad Henne - :sidelol:
Ted Ginn Jr. - :sidelol:
Chris Patterson
Rhett Bomar
Adrian Peterson
Cameron Colvin
Anthony Morelli
Dan Connor
Jeff Schweiger Jr.
Thomas Herring
Jeff Byers
Keith Rivers
Fred Davis
Matthew Tuiasosopo
2005
Darren McFadden (productive player)
Tray Blackmon
DeSean Jackson
Antone Smith
Fred Rouse
Callahan Bright
Dan Doering
Ryan Perrilloux
Melvin Alaeze
Kenneth Phillips
Reginald Youngblood
Kevin Grady
Jerrell Powe
Marlon Lucky
Alex Boone (productive player)
Ryan Reynolds
DeMarcus Granger
Jonathan Stewart
Derrick Williams
Justin King
Demetrice Morley
Martellus Bennett (TE)
Mark buttfumble - :sidelol:
Rey Maualuga
Patrick Turner
Eugene Monroe (maybe not a star, but he's very good)
Victor Harris
Jason Gwaltney
So there it is. Only four TEs on that list, but that's probably the only position where there's a strong correlation between being a 5 star recruit out of high school and being a productive NFL player. Marcedes Lewis is a productive player who went to a Pro Bowl. Martellus Bennett hasn't really reached his potential, but has been productive. Greg Olsen has been a very dependable tight end for years (36 career touchdowns).
The overwhelming majority of these guys who didn't get arrested or suffer career ending injuries were drafted, many in rounds 1-4. Awful lot of high profile busts in that list, though. Just going down the QBs there, you've got USC Bust #372, Chad Henne, Trint Edwards, and a few other guys who never amounted to anything.